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Hermes: the winged messenger and god of merchants

In the vast pantheon of Greek mythology, Hermes stands out as a key figure of many talents. Known primarily as the god of travelers, merchants and thieves, and in particular as the messenger of the gods, Hermes embodies vivacity and movement. With a personality as rich as his field of action, Hermes offers us a gateway to a fascinating ancient world. This article explores the many facets of this deity, from his mythological origins to his enduring influence on our contemporary culture.

Introduction

Birth and parentage

  • Son of the omnipotent Zeus and Maia , the discreet nymph, Hermes was born in a cave on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia. His ingenuity was evident from the very first day of his life, when he invented the lyre using a tortoise shell.

  • The story of the theft of Apollo's flock** is a good illustration of the cunning and astuteness he displayed throughout his adventures. Involved in a series of daring pranks from birth, Hermes symbolizes resourcefulness and spontaneity.

Hermes' attributes and symbols

  • The petascus , the broad hat that protects him as he moves swiftly.
  • Winged sandals** , enabling him to fly and perform his messenger duties with supernatural speed.

  • The caduceus** , his staff encircled by snakes, is today synonymous with trade and negotiation.

  • As protector of the frontiers , he was an entity marking transitions and movements.

Hermes and the other gods

  • His relationship with Apollo improves following the return of the herd, solidified by the gift of the lyre, symbolizing the power of exchanges and interpersonal relationships.

  • His service as messenger of Zeus placed him at the heart of divine intrigues, making him indispensable in Olympus and conferring on him a position of privileged mediator.

Hermes, god of merchants and travel

  • As protector of trade , Hermes encouraged prosperity and good faith, essential to flourishing markets.

  • In commerce** , he embodied the balance between profit and honesty, a principle that is still relevant today.

  • The association between Hermes and cunning also made him the patron saint of thieves, underscoring the dualism intrinsic to his character.

Hermes, psychopomp god: guide to souls

  • As psychopomp , Hermes acquired a solemn aura, accompanying the souls of the departed to the afterlife, testifying to his pivotal role in life's transitions.

Hermes' legacy in modern culture

  • Hermes' omnipresence in the arts underscores his eternal significance, touching fields as varied as literature, fine art and even music.

  • His influence can also be felt in the world of luxury brands , notably with the prestigious Hermès house, synonymous with quality and refinement throughout the world.

Conclusion

Hermès, the versatile god of Greek mythology, continues to fascinate with his complexity and influence. The articulation of his contrasting roles illustrates an adaptable divine figure essential to the cosmic and cultural order. His legacy endures, proof of his indelible imprint on our collective history. Hermes, with his winged sandals, flies through the ages to remind us of the power of words, exchanges and passages.

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