Shintoism, with its mystical origins and ancient traditions, has fascinated many generations with its charismatic gods and goddesses. Among these celestial figures, Tsukuyomi stands out as the God of the Moon, playing a crucial role in the Japanese pantheon.

Introduction

Japanese mythology is rich and varied, with gods for every aspect of nature and life. Tsukuyomi, the Moon God, is one of the primordial deities in this polytheistic belief called Shintoism. This ancient Japanese traditional religion, with its rituals, shrines, and close connection with nature, offers a special place to Tsukuyomi, the nocturnal master who watches over the night with wisdom and mystery.

Origins and etymology of Tsukuyomi

• Significance of the name Tsukuyomi

The name "Tsukuyomi" is often interpreted as "reader of the moon" or "lunar arc ", signifying his deep connection with the celestial body he represents.

• Ancient mythological sources

• The Kojiki and Nihon Shoki

These two texts are the fundamental chronicles of ancient Japan and are the main source on lunar worship and the myths associated with Tsukuyomi.

• Other literary and historical references

Poems, Noh plays and other historical documents make reference to Tsukuyomi and enrich our understanding of this Shinto deity.

Myths and legends associated with Tsukuyomi

• Tsukuyomi's birth

Mythology tells us that Tsukuyomi was born from the right eye of Izanagi, a major figure of creation in Shintoism.

• Tsukuyomi and the sun goddess Amaterasu

_The celestial conflict

Tsukuyomi had a conflicting relationship with Amaterasu, which culminated in their eternal separation.

• The separation of day and night

This quarrel is one of the mythical explanations for the succession of day and night in Japanese folklore.

• Tsukuyomi and the goddess of food, Uke Mochi**

The divine banquet

During a celestial feast, Uke Mochi's behavior offended Tsukuyomi, which had serious repercussions.

• The consequences of Tsukuyomi's displeasure

The goddess was killed by Tsukuyomi, provoking Amaterasu's anger and amplifying their discord.

• Other stories and interpretations

Other stories about Tsukuyomi enrich the mythological tapestry and her various roles in Shintoism.

Symbols and attributes

• Moon in Japanese culture

The moon occupies a special place in Japanese art, poetry and beliefs , symbolizing beauty and ephemeral change.

• Tsukuyomi's attributes and symbols**

Tsukuyomi is often associated with elements representing night and reflection, such as a mirror or a sword.

• Artistic representations

Over the centuries, Tsukuyomi has been depicted in a variety of ways, from traditional paintings to modern works.

Worship and worship practices

• Tsukuyomi in contemporary Shinto practices

Although less revered than other deities, Tsukuyomi retains a place in contemporary religion.

• Shrines dedicated to Tsukuyomi**

Several sacred places in Japan are dedicated to Tsukuyomi, testifying to his importance in lunar worship.

• Moon-related festivals and celebrations

Events such as "Tsukimi", or moon gazing, remain influenced by Tsukuyomi and its myths.

Cultural and modern influences

• Tsukuyomi in modern literature and media

• Japanese literature

Literary works continue to explore and honor Tsukuyomi and the richness it brings to Japanese folklore.

• Film and anime

Tsukuyomi features in many modern stories, including films and anime series.

• Tsukuyomi in Japanese daily life

Tsukuyomi and its various manifestations still influence Japanese spirituality and customs today.

• Comparisons with other lunar deities in different cultures

The figure of Tsukuyomi shares fascinating similarities and differences with other moon gods around the world.

Conclusion

Tsukuyomi, the Moon God, holds a unique celestial place in Shintoism and continues to shine in contemporary Japanese culture. His presence in mythology and his current influence in religion, art, and the modern media testify to the enduring fascination that humanity feels for these powerful symbols of the divine. As the moon waxes and wanes in the sky, so does Tsukuyomi's legacy continue to inspire and enrich the spiritual tapestry of Japan.