In Egyptian mythology, Thoth is considered the god of wisdom and writing, and is depicted as a man with the head of an ibis. Thoth was very important to education and learning in ancient Egypt, as the Egyptians considered writing to be one of the most important means of transmitting knowledge and preserving their culture.
Thoth and education in ancient Egypt
Thoth was considered the patron saint of Egyptian schools, as he was supposed to help students acquire knowledge and develop their intelligence. Thoth was also associated with measurement, geometry and the knowledge of numbers, all of which were subjects taught in schools.
In Egyptian temples, there were often libraries that were dedicated to Thoth, and housed learning manuscripts and educational inscriptions.
Learning manuscripts
Egyptian learning manuscripts were written documents used to teach students specific knowledge. They were often written on papyrus scrolls, and covered subjects such as mathematics, astronomy, medicine and religion.
Learning manuscripts were often decorated with illustrations and icons, which often depicted Egyptian deities, including Thot. Some learning manuscripts were supposed to have been written directly by Thoth himself, and were considered sacred works.
Thoth was considered the patron saint of writing and learning, and he was therefore seen as the one who directed and inspired the creation of learning manuscripts.
Educational inscriptions
Educational inscriptions were messages written on the walls of temples, tombs and other buildings. Like learning manuscripts, educational inscriptions covered a variety of subjects, including religion, history, science and agriculture.
Educational inscriptions were often decorated with icons and symbols that represented Egyptian deities such as Thoth, who was considered the patron saint of writing and learning.
Conclusion
Thoth played a central role in education and learning in ancient Egypt . Learning manuscripts and educational inscriptions were the main means used to impart knowledge to pupils, and Thoth was associated with both forms of communication.
Thoth was considered the patron saint of writing and learning, and was therefore highly respected as a proud representative of the Egyptian people. Scientific and religious knowledge were associated with formidable ostensible symbols that demonstrated a certain attachment to this deity on the part of the community. Its presence in manuscripts and educational inscriptions demonstrates Thoth's influence on the ancient schools and confirms his position as the god of writing and wisdom.